ב"ה, ז' אדר, ה'תשי"ח
ברוקלין, נ.י.
ברכה ושלום!
מכתבה נתקבל (אף שקשה הי' מחתימתה לברר את שמה), בו כותבת ע"ד פלונית שבעלה חסר כח גברא ושואלת דעתי אם צריכה להתגרש, וכו'.
והנה קודם כל צריך לברר אצל רופאים מומחים אם יש תרופה לבעלה של הנ"ל, כי בשנים האחרונות נתוספו כמה מיני טיפולים רפואיים חדשים במקצוע זה, ומהם מנוסים ומוצלחים, ואפשר שיכולים להשתמש בהם בהנוגע לבעל הנ"ל. וכמובן שכדאי כל יגיעה והשתדלות בזה. ואם ח"ו הטיפולים הנ"ל אינם מתאימים בנידון דידן, צריכים לעשות שאלת רב. כיון שאינה מזכירה ע"ד היחסים שבין הבעל ואשתו, מניח אני שאם יבוא הדבר לידי גירושין לא תהיינה מניעות מצד הבעל.
ויהי רצון שתוכל לבשר טוב.
בברכה.
בשם כ"ק אדמו"ר שליט"א
מזכיר
Exhausting Every Avenue: Preservation of the Home (Volume 16, Letter 6,098)
Introduction In this deeply personal and sensitive letter from the 7th of Adar, 5718, the Rebbe responds to a woman inquiring about a friend’s difficult marital situation. The "vibe" is one of extreme care and practical wisdom, showing the Rebbe’s role not just as a spiritual leader, but as a compassionate guide through the most intimate complexities of life.
The First Step: Modern Medicine and Hope
The Rebbe addresses a situation where a husband suffers from a lack of Koach Gavra (manhood/physical potency). Before even entertaining the thought of a divorce, the Rebbe directs the inquirer toward the medical world. He notes that in recent years, many new medical treatments have emerged in this field—treatments that are both tested and proven successful.
It is incredible to see how the Rebbe stayed abreast of medical advancements long before the age of the internet. He understood that sometimes, a spiritual problem or a life-altering decision like divorce can be resolved through the physical channel of Refuah (healing) provided by G-d through expert doctors.
Exhausting the Effort to Save a Home
The Rebbe emphasizes that it is "worth all effort and hard work" to find a remedy. In Chassidic thought, the home is a Mikdash Me'at (a miniature Sanctuary), and we do not dismantle a sanctuary unless every possible alternative has been exhausted. The goal is to keep the family together and make the relationship work rather than jumping to a final separation. Only once the path of healing has been fully explored should other options be considered.
Turning to a Torah Authority
If medical treatments are found to be inapplicable, the Rebbe instructs that the next step is to consult a Rav (Rabbi). This is because marriage and divorce are not just social contracts; they are governed by Halacha (Torah Law). A Rabbi who is an expert in these specific areas can look at the nuance of the relationship and provide a ruling or guidance that aligns with the Torah’s path for peace and sanctity.
Intention and Relationship
The Rebbe subtly notes that the letter-writer didn't describe the actual interpersonal relationship between the husband and wife. He assumes that if it were to come to a divorce, the husband would likely be in agreement (B'ratzon). This highlights a key point: the Rebbe looks at the whole picture—the physical health, the legal requirements, and the emotional reality—to ensure that every person involved is treated with dignity and that the final outcome is for the best.
Summary of Key Lessons
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Healing Before Haste: Never make a life-altering decision like divorce before checking if there is a medical or practical remedy available.
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Trust in Progress: The Rebbe teaches us to be open to modern medical advancements, viewing them as tools provided by Divine Providence to solve human problems.
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The Value of the Home: Every "effort and exertion" is worth it to preserve a Jewish marriage; we don't give up on a family easily.
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Consulting Expertise: Whether it’s a specialist doctor or an expert Rav, we must seek out those who truly understand the specific field of our struggle.
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Discretion and Sensitivity: The Rebbe’s careful handling of an "intimate" question reminds us to treat others' private challenges with the utmost respect and confidentiality.